The National Portrait Gallery has a long and distinguished history with Cecil Beaton. In 1968, it showcased its first dedicated photography exhibition of Beaton’s work, made in collaboration with the photographer himself. It was also the first solo survey accorded to any living photographer in any national museum in Britain. Cecil Beaton’s Fashionable World, which recently opened at the gallery, is the first exhibition to explore Beaton’s pioneering contributions to fashion photography.
Cecil Beaton needs little introduction. His unique approach to fashion photography was the core of his illustrious career and laid the foundation for his later successes. His signature artistic style married Edwardian stage glamour with the elegance of a new age, revolutionising fashion photography and leading him to the pinnacles of creative achievement.
Known as the ‘King of Vogue’ and photographer to the stars, high society and royalty, this exhibition takes you on a fashion journey from London to Paris and New York. It features portraits of iconic 20th-century figures including Marilyn Monroe, Audrey Hepburn, Elizabeth Taylor, Marlon Brando, Edith Sitwell, Salvador Dali, Lucien Freud and the royals, Queen Elizabeth II and Princess Margaret.



Left: Elizabeth Taylor (actress Elizabeth Taylor at the Dorchester Hotel, London), 1955. © The Cecil Beaton Studio Archive, London.
Middle: Self-Portrait, c.1935, Gelatin silver print. @ The Cecil Beaton Studio Archive, London.
Right: Venus Unmasked (Marilyn Monroe at the Ambassador Hotel, New York), 1956. © National Portrait Gallery, London
Beaton was almost entirely self-taught. He established a singular photographic style combining Edwardian stage portraiture, emerging European surrealism and the modernist approach of great American photographers, all filtered through a determinedly English sensibility. He was also a talented fashion illustrator, Oscar-winning costume designer (winning two Academy Awards in 1964 for My Fair Lady), social caricaturist and perceptive writer.
However, his first love was designing for the stage. Beaton was an extraordinary force in 20th-century British and American creative scenes, elevating fashion and portrait photography to an art form with his era-defining photographs capturing beauty, glamour and star power in the interwar and early post-war years.
Curated by photographic historian and Contributing Editor to Vogue, Robin Muir, the show charts Beaton’s meteoric rise and distinguished legacy. With around 250 items on display, including photographs, letters, sketches and costumes, the exhibition showcases his work at its most triumphant.



Left: Best Invitation of the Season (Nina De Voe in Ballgown by Balmain), 1951. © The Conde Nast Archive, New York.
Middle: The Second Age of Beauty is Glamour (suit by Hartnell), 1946. © The Conde Nast Archive, London.
Right: Worldly Colour (Charles James evening dresses), 1948. © The Cecil Beaton Studio Archive, London.
The exhibition charts his career from its inception as an Edwardian child experimenting with his first camera on his earliest subjects (his mother and sister c.1910), through his years of invention and creativity as a Cambridge University student, to his first images of high society patrons. It continues through 1920s and 1930s London, the era of ‘Bright Young Things’ and his first commissions for Vogue, and his travels to New York and Paris in the Jazz Age. Drawn to Hollywood’s glamour, he photographed the legends of its Golden Age.
To celebrate the exhibition, the National Portrait Gallery has collaborated with artists and designers Luke Edward Hall, Amelia Graham and Harriet Anstruther to release exclusive merchandise inspired by Beaton’s career. A coffee table book of the exhibition by Robin Muir is also available.
Cecil Beaton’s Fashionable World
National Portrait Gallery
9th October 2025 – 11th January 2026
More information and tickets, HERE.
Author: Linda Hunting




















